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Chapter 014 대권을 잡은 조조 02

3.是歲又大荒。洛陽居民，僅有數百家，無可為食，盡出城去剝樹皮掘草根食之。尚書郎以下，皆自出城樵採，多有死於頹牆壞壁之間者。漢末氣運之衰，無甚於此。後人有詩歎之曰：

4. 血流芒碭白蛇亡，赤幟縱橫遊四方。
秦鹿逐翻興社稷，楚騅推倒立封疆。
天子懦弱姦邪起，宗社凋零盜賊狂。
看到兩京遭難處，鐵人無淚也悽惶。

         [三國誌詩014-p01]

5.太尉楊彪奏帝曰：「前蒙降詔，未曾發遣。今曹操在山東，兵強將盛，可宣入朝，以輔王室。」帝曰：「朕前既降詔，卿何必再奏？今即差人前去便了。」彪領旨，即差使命赴山東，宣召曹操。

 The year was grievous with famine. The Luoyang people, even reduced in numbers as they were to a few hundred families, had not enough to eat and they prowled about stripping the bark off trees and grubbing up the roots of plants to satisfy their starving hunger. Officers of the government of all but the highest ranks went out into the country to gather fuel. Many people were crushed by the falling walls of burned houses. At no time during the decadence of Han did misery press harder than at this period.

 A poem written in pity for the sufferings of that time says:

Mortally wounded, the white serpent poured forth its life blood at Mangdang Hills; 
Blood-red pennons of war waved then in every quarter, 
Chieftain with chieftain strove and raided each other's borders, 
Midst the turmoil and strife the Kingship even was threatened. 
Wickedness stalks in a country when the King is a weakling, 
Brigandage always is rife, when a dynasty's failing, 
Had one a heart of iron, wholly devoid of feeling, 
Yet would one surely grieve at the sight of such desolation.

 Imperial Guardian Yang Biao memorialized the Throne, saying, "The decree issued to me some time ago has never been acted upon. Now Cao Cao is very strong in the Shandong Mountains, and it would be well to associate him in the government that he might support the ruling house."

 The Emperor replied, "There was no need to refer to the matter again. Send a messenger when you will."

 So the decree went forth and a messenger bore it into the Shandong Mountains. 

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