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KHRV+KJV+Mattew Henry Commentary
글 수 1,323
2026.1.16 05:18:47
Job Chapter 33 Matthew Henry Commentary Concise
Elihu offers to reason with Job. (1-7)
Elihu blames Job for reflecting upon God. (8-13)
God calls men to repentance. (14-18)
God sends afflictions for good. (19-28)
Elihu entreats Job's attention. (29-33)
Verses 1-7 Job had desired a judge to decide his appeal. Elihu was one according to his wish, a man like himself. If we would rightly convince men, it must be by reason, not by terror; by fair argument, not by a heavy hand.
Verses 8-13 Elihu charges Job with reflecting upon the justice and goodness of God. When we hear any thing said to God's dishonour, we ought to bear our testimony against it. Job had represented God as severe in marking what he did amiss. Elihu urges that he had spoken wrong, and that he ought to humble himself before God, and by repentance to unsay it. God is not accountable to us. It is unreasonable for weak, sinful creatures, to strive with a God of infinite wisdom, power, and goodness. He acts with perfect justice, wisdom, and goodness, where we cannot perceive it.
Verses 14-18 God speaks to us by conscience, by providences, and by ministers; of all these Elihu discourses. There was not then, that we know of, any Divine revelation in writing, though now it is our principal guide. When God designs men's good, by the convictions and dictates of their own consciences, he opens the heart, as Lydia's, and opens the ears, so that conviction finds or forces its way in. The end and design of these admonitions are to keep men from sin, particularly the sin of pride. While sinners are pursuing evil purposes, and indulging their pride, their souls are hastening to destruction. That which turns men from sin, saves them from hell. What a mercy it is to be under the restraints of an awakened conscience!
Verses 19-28 Job complained of his diseases, and judged by them that God was angry with him; his friends did so too: but Elihu shows that God often afflicts the body for good to the soul. This thought will be of great use for our getting good from sickness, in and by which God speaks to men. Pain is the fruit of sin; yet, by the grace of God, the pain of the body is often made a means of good to the soul. When afflictions have done their work, they shall be removed. A ransom or propitiation is found. Jesus Christ is the Messenger and the Ransom, so Elihu calls him, as Job had called him his Redeemer, for he is both the Purchaser and the Price, the Priest and the sacrifice. So high was the value of souls, that nothing less would redeem them; and so great the hurt done by sin, that nothing less would atone for it, than the blood of the Son of God, who gave his life a ransom for many. A blessed change follows. Recovery from sickness is a mercy indeed, when it proceeds from the remission of sin. All that truly repent of their sins, shall find mercy with God. The works of darkness are unfruitful works; all the gains of sin will come far short of the damage. We must, with a broken and ( 1 John 1:9 ) confess the fact of sin; and not try to justify or excuse ourselves. We must confess the fault of sin; I have perverted that which was right. We must confess the folly of sin; So foolish have I been and ignorant. Is there not good reason why we should make such a confession?
Verses 29-33 Elihu shows that God's great and gracious design toward the children of men, is, to save them from being for ever miserable, and to bring them to be for ever happy. By whatever means we are kept back from the we shall bless the Lord for them at least, and should bless him for them though they be painful and distressing. Those that perish for ever are without excuse, for they would not be healed.
Elihu offers to reason with Job. (1-7)
Elihu blames Job for reflecting upon God. (8-13)
God calls men to repentance. (14-18)
God sends afflictions for good. (19-28)
Elihu entreats Job's attention. (29-33)
Verses 1-7 Job had desired a judge to decide his appeal. Elihu was one according to his wish, a man like himself. If we would rightly convince men, it must be by reason, not by terror; by fair argument, not by a heavy hand.
욥33:1 욥에게 말하는 엘리후
욥 33:1 그런즉 욥이여 내 말을 들으며 나의 모든 말에 귀를 기울이기를 원하노라
욥 33:2 내가 입을 여니 내 혀가 입에서 동하는구나
욥 33:3 내 말이 내 마음의 정직함을 나타내고 내 입술이 아는 바를 진실히 말하리라
욥 33:4 하나님의 신이 나를 지으셨고 전능자의 기운이 나를 살리시느니라
욥 33:5 네가 할 수 있거든 일어서서 내게 대답하고 내 앞에 진술하라
욥 33:6 나와 네가 하나님 앞에서 일반이니 나도 흙으로 지으심을 입었은즉
욥 33:7 내 위엄으로는 너를 두렵게 하지 못하고 내 권세로는 너를 누르지 못하느니라
욥 33:8 네가 실로 나의 듣는데 말하였고 나는 네 말소리를 들었느니라 이르기를
욥 33:9 나는 깨끗하여 죄가 없고 허물이 없으며 불의도 없거늘
욥 33:10 하나님이 나를 칠 틈을 찾으시며 나를 대적으로 여기사
욥 33:11 내 발을 착고에 채우시고 나의 모든 길을 감시하신다 하였느니라
욥 33:12 내가 네게 대답하리라 이 말에 네가 의롭지 못하니 하나님은 사람보다 크심이니라
욥 33:13 하나님은 모든 행하시는 것을 스스로 진술치 아니하시나니 네가 하나님과 변쟁함은 어찜이뇨
욥 33:14 사람은 무관히 여겨도 하나님은 한번 말씀하시고 다시 말씀하시되
욥 33:15 사람이 침상에서 졸며 깊이 잠들 때에나 꿈에나 밤의 이상 중에
욥 33:16 사람의 귀를 여시고 인치듯 교훈하시나니
욥 33:17 이는 사람으로 그 꾀를 버리게 하려 하심이며 사람에게 교만을 막으려 하심이라
욥 33:18 그는 사람의 혼으로 구덩이에 빠지지 않게 하시며 그 생명으로 칼에 멸망치 않게 하시느니라
욥 33:19 혹시는 사람이 병상의 고통과 뼈가 늘 쑤심의 징계를 받나니
욥 33:20 그의 마음은 식물을 싫어하고 그의 혼은 별미를 싫어하며
욥 33:21 그의 살은 파리하여 보이지 아니하고 보이지 않던 뼈가 드러나서
욥 33:22 그의 혼이 구덩이에,그의 생명이 멸하는 자에게 가까와지느니라
욥 33:23 그럴 때에 만일 일천 천사 가운데 하나가 그 사람의 해석자로 함께 있어서 그 정당히 행할 것을 보일진대
욥 33:24 하나님이 그 사람을 긍휼히 여기사 이르시기를 그를 건져서 구덩이에 내려가지 않게 하라 내가 대속물을 얻었다 하시 리라
욥 33:25 그런즉 그 살이 어린 아이보다 연하여져서 소년 때를 회복할 것이요
욥 33:26 그는 하나님께 기도하므로 하나님이 은혜를 베푸사 그로 자기의 얼굴을 즐거이 보게 하시고 사람에게 그 의를 회복시 키시느니라
욥 33:27 그가 사람 앞에서 노래하여 이르기를 내가 전에 범죄하여 시비를 바꾸었으나 내게 무익하였었구나
욥 33:28 하나님이 내 영혼을 건지사 구덩이에 내려가지 않게 하셨으니 내 생명이 빛을 보겠구나 하리라
욥 33:29 하나님이 사람에게 이 모든 일을 재삼 행하심은
욥 33:30 그 영혼을 구덩이에서 끌어 돌이키고 생명의 빛으로 그에게 비취려 하심이니라
욥 33:31 욥이여 귀를 기울여 내게 들으라 잠잠하라 내가 말하리라
욥 33:32 만일 할 말이 있거든 대답하라 내가 너를 의롭게 하려 하노니 말하라
욥 33:33 만일 없으면 내 말을 들으라 잠잠하라 내가 지혜로 너를 가르치리라
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Dictionary - Chapter, OT구약, NT신약,
| 1창세기[Genesis] 2출애굽기[Exodus] 3레위기[Leviticus] 4민수기[Numbers] 5신명기[Deuteronomy] 6여호수아[Joshua] 7사사기[Judges] 8룻기[Ruth] 9사무엘상[I Samuel] 10사무엘하[II Samuel] 11열왕기상[I Kings] 12열왕기하[II Kings] 13역대상[I Chronicles] 14역대하[II Chronicles] 15에스라[Ezra] 16느헤미아[Nehemiah] 17에스더[Esther] 18욥기[Job] 19시편[Psalms] 20잠언[Proverbs] 21전도서[Ecclesiastes] 22아가[Song of Solomon] 23이사야[Isaiah] 24예레미야[Jeremiah] 5예레미아애가[Lamentations] 26에스겔[Ezekiel] 27다니엘[Daniel] 28호세아[Hosea] 29요엘[Joel] 30아모스[Amos] 31오바댜[Obadiah] 32요나[Jonah] 33미가[Micah] 34나훔[Nahum] 35하박국[Habakkuk] 36스바냐[Zephaniah] 37학개[Haggai] 38스가랴[Zechariah] 39말라기[Malachi] 40마태복음[Matthew] 41마가복음[Mark] 42누가복음[Luke] 43요한복음[John] 44사도행전[Acts] 45로마서[Romans] 46고린도전서[I Corinthians] 47고린도후서[II Corinthians] 48갈라디아서[Galatians] 49에베소서[Ephesians] 50빌립보서[Philippians] 51골로새서[Colossians] 52데살로니가전서[I Thessalonian] 53데살로니가후서[2 Thessalonian] 54디모데전서[I Timothy] 55디모데후서[II Timothy] 56디도서[Titus] 57빌레몬서[Philemon] 58히브리서[Hebrews] 59야고보서[James] 60베드로전서[I Peter] 61베드로후서[II Peter] 62요한일서[I John] 63요한이서[II John] 64요한삼서[III John] 65유다서[Jude] 66요한계시록[Revelation] |

